D-Limonene

0-6 month old newbornsSkin contact product

Check for Different Age (6 available)

Is this safe for 0-6 month old newborns to use D Limonene?

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NOT RECOMMENDED
Danger Score: 7 (Lower is safer)
Quick Answer: D Limonene not recommended for 0-6 month old babies when used in topical products. Always consult your pediatrician for newborns.

ℹ️General Overview

For newborns and babies up to 6 months, d‑limonene (a citrus scent) is best avoided on the skin. It can irritate delicate baby skin and can trigger allergic reactions.

What to Do

Choose fragrance‑free products for infants. If you find a product with d‑limonene on the label and must use it, avoid applying it directly to your baby’s skin, do not use on broken or red skin, and rinse it off immediately if any redness, rash, or fussiness appears. Prefer plain moisturizers and products labeled for newborns.

⚠️Warnings

Watch for skin redness, blotchy rash, swelling, persistent crying after application, or breathing changes — these can be signs of an allergic reaction. Sources for these warnings include regulatory findings that list d‑limonene as a possible allergen and cosmetics rules that require allergen labeling (for example, EU cosmetics regulations), contamination alerts noting formaldehyde risk, and animal studies showing developmental effects at high doses. If you see any of these signs, stop use and contact your pediatrician right away.

Confidence: HIGH

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Safety Risk Labels

This ingredient has the following documented risks:

Immune system: D‑limonene is listed as a human allergen and possible immune toxicant by the European authorities and is called out by the U.S. EPA and medical literature. That means it can trigger allergic or immune reactions in people, so children with sensitive immune systems or allergies could be harmed.
Irritant: Regulators require allergen labeling for this ingredient because it can cause skin sensitization and irritation (noted by the European cosmetics rules and U.S. sources). Topical use can lead to redness, itching or rash in sensitive skin, including babies.
Eczema: Because this ingredient is a known skin allergen/sensitizer (per EU listings and U.S. health reports), it can trigger or make eczema and related skin conditions worse in children who already have sensitive or atopic skin.
Builds Up: Some environmental reviews and regional pollutant assessments (for example work cited by an international marine commission and peer‑reviewed studies) report that d‑limonene can be persistent and bioaccumulative in wildlife. That means it can build up in the food chain over time.
Environmental: National environmental assessments flag d‑limonene as a suspected environmental toxin and other reviews show persistence in wildlife. This points to possible harm to aquatic life and ecosystems if released in large amounts.
Cancer: A contamination concern was raised for formaldehyde being present in some limonene supplies. Formaldehyde is classified as a carcinogen by international cancer agencies, so contamination (not the pure d‑limonene molecule itself) could raise cancer concerns if exposure occurs repeatedly.

Tap or hover over labels to see detailed risk information.

Alternative Names for D-Limonene

This ingredient may also be listed as:

d-LimoneneDEXTRO-LIMONENESULFATE TURPENTINE, DISTILLEDP-MENTHA-1,8-DIENE, (R)-(+)-EINECS 227-813-5(R)-(+)-LIMONENE, TECHNICAL, ~90% (SUM OF ENANTIOMERS, GC)D-1,8-P-MENTHADIENE(+)-1,8-PARA-MENTHADIENE1-METHYL-4-(1-METHYLETHENYL)CYCLOHEXENE, (R)-AI3-15191NCI-C55572

Always check ingredient labels carefully, as ingredients may be listed under different names.

Common Questions About D-Limonene

Is this ingredient safe for newborns to use D-Limonene?

D-Limonene is not recommended for 0-6 month old babies due to potential safety risks.

What are the immune system risks of D-Limonene for newborns?

Could weaken or confuse immune system. This is especially important for babies whose skin and systems are still developing.

What are the irritant risks of D-Limonene for newborns?

Can cause skin redness, itchiness, or rashes—especially on sensitive baby skin. This is especially important for babies whose skin and systems are still developing.

What are the eczema risks of D-Limonene for newborns?

Linked to triggering or worsening eczema and similar skin conditions. This is especially important for babies whose skin and systems are still developing.

What are the builds up risks of D-Limonene for newborns?

Builds up in the body over time with repeated use. This is especially important for babies whose skin and systems are still developing.

What are the environmental risks of D-Limonene for newborns?

Possible negative effects on the environment This is especially important for babies whose skin and systems are still developing.

What are the cancer risks of D-Limonene for newborns?

Connected to cancer risk with long-term or repeated exposure. This is especially important for babies whose skin and systems are still developing.

What products contain D-Limonene?

D-Limonene is commonly found in skincare products, cosmetics, and topical applications. Always check ingredient labels before use.

When can infants start using products with D-Limonene?

The appropriate age depends on the specific ingredient properties and concentration. This analysis is for 0-6 month old babies. Use the age selector above to check other ages.

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