For 6–12 month old babies: generally low risk for long‑term harm at low amounts, but it can irritate sensitive baby skin or eyes. Some agencies limit how it’s used in cosmetics.
If you use a product that lists malic acid on a baby (6–12 months): choose products made for babies or that state safe low concentrations, do a small patch test on the arm and wait 24 hours, avoid applying near the eyes, mouth, or on broken or chapped skin, use it only occasionally and rinse off if it’s a wash, and stop use and clean the area if you see redness, swelling, or pain. If irritation continues, contact your pediatrician.
Do not use leave‑on products with malic acid on an infant’s bare skin without checking the product is formulated and tested for babies. Watch for redness, stinging, swelling, or eye irritation — these irritation concerns come from safety reviews by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review. Also note some countries (for example Health Canada) place limits or restrictions on its use in cosmetics. If a product is labelled for baby use, check the manufacturer’s safety information and avoid use if the product does not disclose concentration or safety testing.
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This ingredient is found in the following products:
This list shows products that contain Malic Acid or its alternative names.
Scientific research related to this ingredient:
These research articles provide scientific evidence about Malic Acid safety and effects.
Use caution with Malic Acid for 6-12 month old babies. Some safety concerns have been identified.
Banned or heavily restricted in one or more countries. This is especially important for babies whose skin and systems are still developing.
Can cause skin redness, itchiness, or rashes—especially on sensitive baby skin. This is especially important for babies whose skin and systems are still developing.
Malic Acid is commonly found in skincare products, cosmetics, and topical applications. Always check ingredient labels before use.
The appropriate age depends on the specific ingredient properties and concentration. This analysis is for 6-12 month old babies. Use the age selector above to check other ages.
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