For adults: acetaldehyde can irritate skin, eyes and lungs and is linked to cancer by several health authorities. It’s best to avoid deliberate skin exposure when possible.
Check product ingredient lists and avoid products that list acetaldehyde. Prefer rinse-off products (shampoos, washes) over leave-on products (creams, serums). Don’t apply to broken or inflamed skin. If you notice redness, stinging, coughing or breathing difficulty after use, stop and rinse; seek medical advice if symptoms persist. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have a history of cancer, choose products that explicitly avoid aldehydes or contaminants.
Watch for irritation (redness, burning, watery eyes, coughing). The cancer and irritation concerns come from authoritative agencies including IARC, NTP, EPA and California OEHHA, and use restrictions are noted by the EU Cosmetics Directive. It can also appear as a contaminant or breakdown product in fragrances and some formulations — when in doubt, contact the manufacturer or choose fragrance-free, well-tested products.
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Scientific research related to this ingredient:
These research articles provide scientific evidence about Acetaldehyde safety and effects.
Acetaldehyde is not recommended for adults due to potential safety risks.
Connected to cancer risk with long-term or repeated exposure.
Banned or heavily restricted in one or more countries.
May harm organs like liver, kidneys, or lungs with repeated use.
Can cause skin redness, itchiness, or rashes—especially on sensitive baby skin.
Can make breathing issues like asthma worse in babies and kids.
Can be absorbed through the skin and get into the bloodstream.
Linked to long-term health effects after years of use or exposure.
Acetaldehyde is commonly found in skincare products, cosmetics, and topical applications. Always check ingredient labels before use.
The appropriate age depends on the specific ingredient properties and concentration. This analysis is for adults. Use the age selector above to check other ages.
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